Little League World Series
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
The Little League World Series is a counterpart of the MLB World Series for children under 13. It started in 1947 and is held every August in South Williamsport, Pennsylvania, USA. (The postal address of the organization is in Williamsport, but the stadium complex is in South Williamsport.) At first it was only between cities of the U.S. (much like the MLB "World Series"), but it now truly lives up to its designation and has become a worldwide tournament. The tournament has gained popular renown, especially in the United States, where games from the Series and even from US regional tournaments are often broadcast on ESPN or ESPN2.
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Qualifying Tournaments
In the summer months leading up to the tournament, every Little League organization around the world competes in district, sectional, state, and regional tournaments in hopes of advancing to Williamsport. Just how many games a team has to play varies widely from region to region. In the United States alone, for instance, the tournaments at the lowest level (district) lack nationwide standardization. Some use pool play or double elimination, others use single elimination.
In the US, the fate of district winners varies widely from state to state. In certain larger states such as New York and Florida, the winners have to survive sectional tournaments before advancing to state tournaments. Other smaller states lack competition at the sectional level and go straight from district to state tournaments. A handful of states are composed of only one district, and the district champion is the automatic state champion.
With four exceptions, all 50 states crown a state champion and then send one representative to its regional tournament. Because of their large geographic and population size, California and Texas send two each: Northern California and Southern California play in the West region, Texas East and Texas West compete in the Southwest region. Conversely, because of their sparse population, the Dakotas have just one district spanning the two states, and its winner becomes the joint champion.
The state champions compete in eight different regional tournaments, with the eight winners advancing to the Little League World Series. See this page for a comprehensive breakdown on US regional tournament locations and participants.
Other countries and regions select their own way of crowning a champion. Little League Canada, for instance, holds tournaments at the provincial and regional level to field five champions at the national tournament: Ontario, Quebec, British Columbia, the Atlantic Provinces, and the Prairie Provinces. The host site of the national tournament varies from year to year, and the home team gets an automatic berth as the sixth team. The winner of the national tournament earns the right to represent Canada at the Little League World Series.
World Series Breakdown
Currently, the LLWS is broken up into two divisions: The United States Division and The International Division. There are two pools per division, and four teams per pool. In the opening days of the tournament, the teams compete round robin within their own pool. The top two teams in each pool advance to the divisional semifinals, where the 1st place team from one pool competes against the 2nd place team from the other. The respective winners advance to play in the divisional finals, whose winners advance to compete in the finals of the Little League World Series: the top American team versus the top International team.
As of August 14, 2005, the Pools are broken down as follows:
United States Division
Pool A
- Mid-Atlantic-Newtown, Pennsylvania (def. Toms River, New Jersey)
- Northwest-Ewa Beach, Hawaii (def. Boise, Idaho)
- Midwest-Davenport, Iowa (def. Lino Lakes, Minnesota 6-4)
- Southeast-Maitland, Florida (def. Buckhead, Atlanta, Georgia 3-1)
Pool B
- New England-Westbrook, Maine (def. Cranston, Rhode Island 7-2)
- West-Vista, California (Southern California) (def. Tracy, California (Northern California) 7-2)
- Great Lakes-Owensboro, Kentucky (def. Kankakee, Illinois 11-10)
- Southwest-Lafayette, Louisiana (def. Bryant, Arkansas 4-1)
International Division
Pool C
- Pacific-Hagåtña, Guam
- Mexico-Mexicali, Mexico
- Canada-Surrey, British Columbia (def. Toronto, Ontario 6-1)
- EMEA (Europe, the Middle East, and Africa)-Moscow, Russia (def. Utrecht, Netherlands 8-3)
Pool D
- Latin America-Valencia, Venezuela (def. Altagracia, Venezuela by forfeit)
- Asia-Chiba City, Japan
- Transatlantic-Arabian American Little League, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia (def. Ramstein American Little League, Ramstein Air Base, Germany 13-2)
- Caribbean-Willemstad, Curaçao (def. Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles 8-0)
Note: There is considerable territorial overlap between the Transatlantic and EMEA regions. The leagues within the so-called "Transatlantic" region generally consist of children and other dependents of American expatriates, typically Armed Forces personnel, international organization members, and oil company workers. The leagues within the "EMEA" region, conversely, generally consist of players native to the league's own country.
Little League World Series Champions
- 1947 Williamsport, PA 16-7 Lock Haven, PA
- 1948 Lock Haven, PA 6-5 St. Petersburg, FL
- 1949 Hammonton, NJ 5-0 Pensacola, FL
- 1950 Houston, TX 2-1 Bridgeport, CT
- 1951 Stamford, CT 3-0 Austin, TX
- 1952 Norwalk, CT 4-3 Monongahela, PA
- 1953 Birmingham, AL 1-0 Schenectady, NY
- 1954 Schenectady, NY 7-5 Colton, CA 1954 Schenectady Little League Honored
- 1955 Morrisville, PA 4-3 Merchantville, NJ
- 1956 Roswell, NM 3-1 Merchantville, NJ
- 1957 Monterrey, Mex. 4-0 La Mesa, CA
- 1958 Monterrey, Mex. 10-1 Kankakee, IL
- 1959 Hamtramck, MI 12-0 Auburn, CA
- 1960 Levittown, PA 5-0 Ft. Worth, TX
- 1961 El Cajon, CA 4-2 El Campo, TX
- 1962 San Jose, CA 3-0 Kankakee, IL
- 1963 Granada Hills, CA 2-1 Stratford, CT
- 1964 Staten Island, NY 4-0 Monterrey, Mex.
- 1965 Windsor Locks, CT 3-1 Stoney Creek, Can.
- 1966 Houston, TX 8-2 W. New York, NJ
- 1967 West Tokyo, Japan 4-1 Chicago, IL
- 1968 Osaka, Japan 1-0 Richmond, VA
- 1969 Taipei, Taiwan 5-0 Santa Clara, CA
- 1970 Wayne, NJ 2-0 Campbell, CA
- 1971 Tainan, Taiwan 12-3 Gary, IN
- 1972 Taipei, Taiwan 6-0 Hammond, IN
- 1973 Tainan City, Taiwan 12-0 Tucson, AZ
- 1974 Kaohsiung, Taiwan 12-1 Red Bluff, CA
- 1975 Lakewood, NJ 4-3 Tampa, FL
- 1976 Tokyo, Japan 10-3 Campbell, CA
- 1977 Kaohsiung, Taiwan 7-2 El Cajon, CA
- 1978 Pin-Tung, Taiwan 11-1 Danville, CA
- 1979 Hsien, Taiwan 2-1 Campbell, CA
- 1980 Hua Lian, Taiwan 4-3 Tampa, FL
- 1981 Taichung, Taiwan 4-2 Tampa, FL
- 1982 Kirkland, WA 6-0 Hsien, Taiwan
- 1983 Marietta, GA 3-1 Barahona, Dom. Rep.
- 1984 Seoul, S. Korea 6-2 Altamonte Springs, FL
- 1985* Seoul, S. Korea 7-1 Mexicali, Mex.
- 1986 Tianan Park, Taiwan 12-0 Tucson, AZ
- 1987 Hua Lian, Taiwan 21-1 Irvine, CA
- 1988 Taichung, Taiwan 10-0 Pearl City, HI
- 1989 Trumbull, CT 5-2 Kaohsiung, Taiwan
- 1990 Taipei, Taiwan 9-0 Shippensburg, PA
- 1991 Taichung, Taiwan 11-0 San Ramon Valley, CA
- 1992† Long Beach, CA 6-0 Zamboanga, Phil.
- 1993 Long Beach, CA 3-2 David Chiriqui, Pan.
- 1994 Maracaibo, Venezuela 4-3 Northridge, CA
- 1995 Tainan, Taiwan 17-3 Spring, TX
- 1996 Kaohsiung, Taiwan 13-3 Cranston, RI
- 1997 Guadalupe, Mexico 5-4 South Mission Viejo, CA
- 1998 Toms River, NJ 12-9 Kashima, Japan
- 1999 Hirakata, Osaka, Japan 5-0 Phenix City, AL
- 2000 Maracaibo, Venezuela 3-2 Bellaire, TX
- 2001 Tokyo Kitasuna, Tokyo, Japan 2-1 Apopka, FL
- 2002 Louisville, KY 1-0 Sendai, Japan
- 2003 Musashi-Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan 10-1 East Boynton Beach, FL
- 2004 Willemstad, Curaçao 5-2 Thousand Oaks, CA
- 2005 Ewa Beach, Hawaii 7-6 (F/7) Willemstad, Curaçao
Notes
In 1985, Mexicali (MX) represented the Western Region of the United States because of its proximity to the El Centro/Calexico area in Southern California, and the potential players from that region could have played for that city's leagues. It represented California's District 22 in the Southern California region, and won the Western Region tournament. After the 1985 Series, the region was shifted from California leagues to Mexico leagues. Similarly, the South Lake Tahoe (CA) Little League plays in the Nevada region of Little League in order to save on travel costs with the team closer to Nevada than California.
† - Long Beach declared a 6–0 winner after the international tournament committee determined that Zamboanga City had used players that were not from within its city limits and some being overage.
See also
- Danny Almonte - the centre of an age fraud during 2001 series