Civil unions in Spain

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Civil union
Recognised nationwide in:
Denmark (1989)
Norway (1993)
Sweden (1995)
Greenland (1996)
Hungary (1996)
Iceland (1996)
Netherlands1 (1998)
France (1999)
South Africa (1999)
Belgium1 (2000)
Canada1 (QC and NS)2 (2000)
Germany (2001)
Portugal (2001)
Finland (2002)
Croatia (2003)
Israel (2004)
Luxembourg (2004)
New Zealand (2005)
United Kingdom (2005)
Andorra (2005)
Slovenia (2005)
Switzerland
(Approved 2005; Expected implemented 2007)
Recognised in some regions in:
Argentina (Buenos Aires, Rio Negro) (2003)
Australia (Tasmania) (2004)
Spain (11 autonomous communities)1 (1998)
Italy (Tuscany, Umbria, Emilia-Romagna) (2004)
Brazil (Rio Grande de Sul) (2004)
United States: CA (1999), CT (2005), DC (2002), HI (1997), ME (2004), NJ (2004), OR (2005), VT (2000)
Other countries:
Liechtenstein
Austria
Czech Republic
Greece
Ireland
Poland
Notes:
1 - Country subsequently legalized same-sex marriage.
2 - Explicitly referred to as "civil unions" in Quebec (2002), Nova Scotia (2001), and Manitoba (2002), common-law marriage extended to same-sex partners nationwide (2000).
See also
same-sex marriage
registered partnership
domestic partnership
listings by country
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Spain is divided into 17 autonomous communities, 11 of which recognize civil unions. The Same-sex Marriage bill was approved by parliament and signed by King.

Since 1994, Spain has recognized unregistered cohabitation. Same-sex partners enjoy tenancy rights at the federal level.

Since 1998, 11 autonomous communities in Spain have recognized registered cohabitation. It gives some rights like kinship, inheritance, and property rights.

Region Date of recognition
Catalonia 1998
Aragon 1999
Navarra 2000
Valencia 2001
Madrid 2001
Balearic Islands 2001
Andalucia 2002
Asturias 2002
Extremadura 2003
Basque Country 2003
Canary islands 2003

See also


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