Interstate 81

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Interstate 81 (abbreviated I-81) is an interstate highway in the eastern part of the United States. Its southern terminus is at Interstate 40 near Dandridge, Tennessee; its northern terminus is on Wellesley Island (near Fishers Landing, New York) at the Canadian border where the Thousand Islands Bridge connects it to Ontario Highway 401, the main freeway leading from Windsor-Detroit and Toronto to Montréal.

Contents

Distances by state

Miles km state
75 121 Tennessee
323 520 Virginia
23 37 West Virginia
11 18 Maryland
234 377 Pennsylvania
158 254 New York
824 1326 Total

Major cities along the route

Location of Interstate 81
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Location of Interstate 81

Intersections with other Interstates

Interstate 81 starts at the Canadian border and continues to Knoxville, TN
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Interstate 81 starts at the Canadian border and continues to Knoxville, TN

Spur routes

There are three current child routes either providing access to, or bypassing, various cities along Interstate 81's route.

Current

Past


Three-digit Interstates from Interstate 81
I-381 Virginia
I-481 New York
I-581 Virginia
past/future I-181: Tennessee

Notes

I-81 looking southbound near mile 245, Harrisonburg, Virginia.
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I-81 looking southbound near mile 245, Harrisonburg, Virginia.

This road was originally a "line on a map" Interstate. For many years, it existed more to provide a path through the Appalachians than to relieve congestion on any specific route.

However, I-81 has become a major route for interstate truck transportation in recent years. Trucking companies that have tired of fighting big-city congestion along Interstate 95 are now opting to use this less congested inland route. Virginia has proposed to widen its entire portion of I-81 to a minimum of three or four lanes in each direction to accommodate increased truck traffic and to convert the highway into a toll road. Some sections of the new Virginia I-81 may completely separate car and truck traffic. For more comprehensive information on Virginia's plans for the I-81 corridor, see [1].

I-81 runs together with Interstate 77 in Wytheville, Virginia for about 10 miles (16 km), but the two go in opposite directions, creating a wrong-way multiplex. Motorists traveling northbound on I-81 are also traveling southbound on I-77, though they are actually going east. Likewise, motorists traveling southbound on I-81 are also traveling northbound on I-77, though they are actually going west.

There was an eastern branch, called I-81E, that was a spur from Scranton to Pocono in Pennsylvania. That highway is now I-380.

I-481 around Syracuse, New York was planned as I-281, and the first portion of the bypass to be completed was briefly signed as I-281. However, the route number was changed to avoid confusion with nearby NY 281.

Around I-81's northern terminus at the Canadian border, two toll bridges over the St. Lawrence River connect it to unsigned Ontario Highway 137, a short link to the MacDonald-Cartier Freeway (ON Provincial Route 401) in Ontario. The bridges are on opposite sides of the border (southern bridge is I-81, northern bridge is ON 137). The southern bridge is one of the few remaining 2-lane interstate stretches left on the system. The border itself is marked by a 90-foot bridge across International Rift between Wellesley Island, New York and Hill Island, Ontario. Not too far to the east lies Highway 416 leading into Ottawa.

I-81 parallels US 11 for most of its path.

See also

Interstate Highways in West Virginia

External links

Primary Interstate Highways Interstate Highway marker
4 5 8 10 12 15 16 17
19 20 22 24 25 26 27 29
30 35 37 39 40 43 44 45
49 55 57 59 64 65 66 68
69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 (W)
76 (E) 77 78 79 80 81 82 83
84 (W) 84 (E) 85 86 (W) 86 (E) 87 88 (W) 88 (E)
89 90 91 93 94 95 96 97
99 238 H-1 H-2 H-3
Unsigned Interstate Highways
A-1 A-2 A-3 A-4 PRI-1 PRI-2 PRI-3
Lists
Two-digit Interstates - Three-digit Interstates
Gaps in Interstates - Intrastate Interstates
Interstate standards - Proposed Interstates
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