Federal district
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Federal districts are subdivisions of a federal system of government. These districts are not generally considered to be one of the countries' component states and should not be confused with them, but are rather separate entities under the direct control of the federal government — forms of territory. The seat of the federal government is often located in a Federal District, so that no single individual component state can exercise inappropriate influence over federal affairs.
Distrito Federal, meaning "Federal District" in both the Spanish language and Portuguese language, can refer to:
- Argentine Federal District, nowadays the Autonomous city of Buenos Aires
- Brazilian Federal District
- Mexican Federal District
- For the Venezuelan Federal District (-2000), see Venezuelan Capital District
In Australia, the seat of the federal government in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, is a federal district.
In India, the capital city, New Delhi, is located in the National Capital Territory.
In the Russian Federation, there are 7 Federal Districts of Russia which function as an additional administrative layer between other subdivisions and the national level.
In the United States, the seat of the federal government in Washington, D.C. is a federal district.
In the U.S. federal court system there are District Courts, which are sometimes referred to as Federal District Courts because the federal court system divides the country into federal judicial districts.
The U.S. Federal Reserve central banking system consists of 12 Federal Reserve Banks each of which is responsible for a Federal Reserve District.
| Subnational entity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Banner | Borough | Canton | Circuit | City | Commune | County | Council | Department | District | Division | Dominion | Duchy | Governorate | Hamlet | Municipality | Neighbourhood | Parish | Prefecture | Province | Region | Republic | State | Territory | Town | Township | Village | Voivodship | Community | ||
| Autonomous: | banner | city | community | county | prefecture | province | region | republic | ward | |
| Civil: | parish | township | |
| Federal: | capital | district | capital district | capital territory | |
| Local: | council | |
| Metropolitan: | borough | county | |
| National: | capital district | capital territory | |
| Rural: | council | district | municipality | |
| Urban: | district | |
| edit | See also: List of terms for subnational entities, List of subnational entities, Matrix of subnational entities | |
